Mysore Festivals
Mysooru Dasara
If you want to see Mysore in all its grandeur then you need
to visit Mysore when the ten days Mysore Dasara festival is
on. It is celebrated in the month of September -October. Mysore
city generally known for its quaint calm takes a different look
altogether. Today Dasara in Mysore is recognized as the state
festival of Karnataka and attracts the attention of tourists
from all over the world. Over a period of time, Mysore has become
synonymous with the Dasara festival.
According to Hindu mythology the festival celebrates and commemorates
the victory of Goddess Chamundeshwari after slaying the demon
Mahishasura and the triumph of good over evil.
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Festivities
during Dasara
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The Mysore Palace is lit up on all the 10 days of Dasara. The
festivities begin with the Wodeyar royal couple performing a
special puja to Goddess Chamundeshwari in the Chamundi Temple
located on the top of Chamundi Hill at Mysore. This would be
followed by a special durbar (royal assembly)
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A two-month long Dasara Exhibition is held at the Doddakere
Maidan, in which several business and industrial houses take
part.
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Food and Film festivals are organized.
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During the festivities special religious ceremonies are held
at different temples in Mysore especially the Chamundeshwari
Temple on top of the Chamundi Hills.
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The State Government arranges music, dance, and folk dance performances,
doll shows.
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Wrestling and sports competitions are held.
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The high point of the Dasara celebrations is the Vijayadashami
procession held on the tenth day. The finale of the celebrations
is the state organized procession consisting of floats, the
police and their bands, mounted guards in royal livery and folk
artists and musicians. The procession begins at the Mysore Palace
and ends at the Banni Mantapa grounds, traveling a distance
of about 2.5 miles. The procession is followed by a torch light
procession in the evening and a stunning display of fireworks.
History:
The Dasara festivities were first started by the Wodeyar King,
Raja Wodeyar I (1578-1617 CE) in the year 1610. It was during
the reign of Krishnaraja Wodeyar III in the year 1805, when
the king started the tradition of having a special durbar in
the Mysore Palace which was attended by members of the royal
family, special invitees, officials and the masses. This tradition
has been continued even now with the current scion of the Wodeyar
family, Srikantadatta Narasimharaja Wodeyar holding a private
durbar during Dasara. The ninth day of Dasara called as Mahanavami
is also an auspicious day on which the royal sword is worshipped
and is taken on a procession involving elephants, camels and
horses.
What to expect:
Do the prior hotel booking as all hotels are full during these
days.
Lot of traffic on the roads.
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Ayudha
Pooja
It is also a part of the Dasara celebrations.
All vehicles and machineries are worshipped on this day. The majestic
Elephant adorned by golden anklets, bell and chains carries the
city's Patron Goddess Chamundeshwari in a howdah.
Ugadi
The New year festival or Ugadi comes close on the heels of Holi.
While the strong colors of Holi start fading away, the freshness
of spring lingers on with sprightliness all around. The flames
of the forest (trees with bright red flowers that blossom during
holi) are in full bloom signifying an affluent season. It is believed
that the creator of the Hindu pantheon Lord Brahma started creation
on this day - Chaitra suddha padhyami or the Ugadi day. Also the
great Indian Mathematician Bhaskaracharya's calculations proclaimed
the Ugadi day from the sunrise on as the beginning of the New
Year, new month and new day. The onset of spring also marks a
beginning of new life with plants (barren until now) acquiring
new life, shoots and leaves. Spring is considered the first season
of the year hence also heralding a new year and a new beginning.
It is a season for raw mangoes spreading its aroma in the air
and the fully blossomed neem tree that makes the air healthy.
Also, jaggery made with fresh crop of sugarcane adds a renewed
flavor to the typical dishes associated with Ugadi. "Ugadi
pachchadi" is one such dish that has become synonymous with
Ugadi. It is made of new jaggery, raw mango pieces and neem flowers
and new tamarind which truly reflect life - a combination of sweet,
sour and bitter tastes!
Ugadi is celebrated with festive fervor in Maharashtra, Karnataka
and Andhra Pradesh. While it is called Ugadi in A.P. and Karnataka,
in Maharashtra it is known as "Gudipadava". On Ugadi
day, people wake up before the break of dawn and take a head bath
after which they decorate the entrance of their houses with fresh
mango leaves. The significance of tying mango leaves relates to
a legend. It is said that Kartik (or Subramanya or Kumara Swamy)
and Ganesha, the two sons of Lord Siva and Parvathi were very
fond of mangoes. As the legend goes Kartik exhorted people to
tie green mango leaves to the doorway signifying a good crop and
general well-being.
Ugadi is also the most auspicious time to start new ventures.
The celebration of Ugadi is marked by religious zeal and social
merriment. Special dishes are prepared for the occasion. In Andhra
Pradesh, eatables such as "pulihora", "bobbatlu"
and preparations made with raw mango go well with the occasion.
In Karnataka too, similar preparations are made but called "puliogure"
and "holige". The Maharashtrians make "puran poli"
or sweet rotis.
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